
Costa Rica
Costa Rica is considered the Switzerland of Central America.
Christopher Columbus recognized the natural beauty and wealth of this land and thus named
it "Rich Coast" in 1502. Although the entire country is significantly smaller
than Michigan, it has a highly varied landscape. Volcanic mountain ranges with cloud
forests run through the center of the country separating the humid tropics of the Atlantic
coastal lowlands from the drier regions of Guanacaste province in the Pacific northwest of
Costa Rica. San Jose and the neighboring cities of Alajuela, Heredia and Cartago are
located in the Central Valley and possess a spring like climate due to the relatively high
altitude, between 915-1500 meters above sea level. The EARTH campus is located
approximately 60 miles from San Jose and can be reached by students easily and
inexpensively via public transportation.
The Costa Rican people, "Ticos", are culturally diverse with >80% of the
population being of Spanish or European descent. In the geographically isolated Atlantic
coastal regions of Limon, the people are predominately black with a uniquely Caribbean
culture.
Costa Rica prides itself in being one of the oldest democracies in Latin America and
enjoys great freedom and peace. The country does not even have a military force.
Tourism is the largest industry within Costa Rica followed by banana and coffee
production. Foreigners are attracted to Costa Rica because of its emphasis on ecotourism
and the opportunities to visit cloud forests, hike up the slopes of three active
volcanoes, swim and snorkel in numerous world class beaches along both the Atlantic and
Pacific coasts, observe green sea turtles, white water raft on mountain rivers, and watch
exotic birds, butterflies and wildlife in the tropical rain forests.
Tourist Attractions in Costa Rica include:
1. Volcanoes:
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| 2. Beaches: Pacific coastal:
Atlantic coastal:
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3. Rain Forests:
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4. Green turtles:
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5. Wildlife:
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6. San Jose:
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7. Miscellaneous
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