HORTICULTURE Grapes
Be sure and check out the new MSU Grape Resources Pages,
Viticulture Information Page has links to all kinds of grape information posted on the Internet. Grape Links Page
Michigan has almost 14,000 acres of grapes. Most of this acreage is located in Berrien and Van Buren counties. Most of this acreage is Concord and Niagara grapes which are used for grape juice. This fruit is processed into grape concentrate at Welch's Lawton plant in eastern Van Buren County. Most of the remaining acreage is used for wine grape production. Wine grapes are grown all over Michigan. Michigan wineries produce a wide variety of wines, which have won many awards. This sector of the Michigan grape industry is expanding rapidly. The Lake Michigan Shore appellation denotes grapes grown in the southwest region. French Hybrid varieties dominant in the southwest. French Hybrid and native labrusca grapes are better able to handle the changeable southern Michigan winters.
The Michigan Grape Society is a grower organization representing grape growers in Southwest Michigan. This organization sponsors several education programs during the year, including Southwest Michigan Horticulture Days and the annual Viticulture Day at the Southwest Michigan Research and Extension Center. These grape pages were developed by a grant from the Michigan Grape Society.

Posted Grape Information
IPM and other Grape Information
Spray Program for Grapes A large file with juice and
wine grape recommendations and the reasons why.
Grape Growth Stages used in the Fruit CAT Alert
How Cold Can Grapes Go
Early Spring Frost, April 23, 2002
Late Spring Frost in Grapes (pictures from the 1997 June
frost).
Poor Fruit Set Due to Cool Bloom in Grapes (2001)
Thinning Juice Grapes (heavy fruit set in 2003)
Common Grape Diseases in Michigan (E-1732) also available as a
PDF File, E-1732 PDF
File
Phomopsis is Competing for Your Grapes by Annemiek Schilder
Grape Fungicide Efficacy Table.
Grape Variety Disease Susceptibility Table
Black Rot Infection Table
Think Twice Before Using 2,4-D
How susceptible are grapes to 2,4-D
Grape Insect Pest factsheets
Grape Berry Moth Factsheet,
Grape Mealy Bug Factsheet
Japanese Beetle Factsheet
Rose Chafer article
from the Fruit CAT Alert
Articles on grape insect and disease control are posted in the MSU Fruit CAT Alert,
the fruit IPM newsletter from the IPM Office at MSU. You can search through old issues by
keyword or author.
Horticultural and Production Information
Pruning Grapevines in Michigan (E-1935) (This bulletin
is out of print, but it is still a good reference)
Fertilizing Fruit Crops - MSUE Bulletin (E-852) includes grapes.
E-2642 - Table Grape
Varieties for Michigan $2
E-2643 - Wine Grape
Varieties for Michigan $4
E-2644 - Vineyard
Establishment I: Preplant Decisions, $3
E-2645 - Vineyard
Establishment II: Planting and Early Care of Vineyards, $5
These publications can be ordered from the MSU Bulletin Office as well as the ones below.
Pest Control in Small Vineyards E-2698 ($2) is an excellent publication. Hobbyists or owners of small acreages of grapes should order it for their library. E-2698-PDF
Growing Table Grapes in a Temperate Climate E-2774 ($7) is excellent. It begins at the beginning and includes everything the backyard or professional grower needs to know about growing table grapes in the Upper Midwest and Eastern United States. E-2774-PDF. I don't think the entire document is available in this file.
Winter Injury to Grapevines and Methods of Protection E-2930 ($20) 106 pages. This is a comprehensive look at winter hardiness in grapes. This publ;ication gathers in one place all the information about cold injury and protection in grapes.
A
Pocket Guide for Grape IPM Scouting in the North Central and Eastern U.S., E-2889.
This 3.25-inch by 5-inch plastic-coated scouting guide fits in your
pocket for easy reference in the vineyard. The 112-page guide is intended to be a field
supplement to more comprehensive reference publications and does not include pesticide
recommendations. To view sample pages and further description of the guide, visit the
publication section of the MSU IPM Program website at: http://www.ipm.msu.edu;
for information on ordering go to: http://www.ipm.msu.edu/pdf/grapeGuide.PDF
Many of the pages at MSU Grape Resources
Pages are excerpted from this pocket guide.
The Fruit AoE Grape Page has links to many of the same items and a Grape & Wine Production Page that details varieties and acreages from the Michigan Fruit Rotational Surveys. For more complete information on the economics of grapes or other Michigan fruit Industries see the Michigan Agricultural Statistics Service (MASS) page.
Some Midwest Grape Web Sites
Check out the MSU Grape Resources Pages.The Lake
Erie Regional Grape Program has an excellent site with good information applicable to
Michigan growers. The Finger Lakes region is another major production area in New
York. Bob Pool at Cornell also has a Viticulture
Page
Ohio State's Midwest Small Fruit web
site is an excellent resource. It has Ohio's pest recommendations for grapes.
In Indiana, Purdue University has the Purdue Fruit and Vegetable
Connection. This site has good information and links including the Indiana Wine Council Web
Page. Purdue has also posted their Indiana
Small Fruits and Grapes Spray Guide as well as the Small fruit recommendations for
many other Midwestern states.
Illinois has bulletins on Black
Rot and Downy Mildew.
Illinois also has information for Commercial Grape Growers at their Commercial Wine &
Grape Site. They have a pretty extensive links page and a
good general
information page.
New York now has the Grape IPM
in the Northeast online. This is an excellent publication and all eastern grape
growers should have a copy.
Cornell's Fruit
Insect Fact Sheets from New York are excellent sources of basic information on many
important fruit pests and beneficial insects including grape pests.
The Northwest Berry & Grape Infonet maintained
by Oregon State University is an excellent site with lots of good information.
The University of California at Davis, Department of Viticulture & Enology has lots of
information on both grapes and wine. This site is also home to the American Viticulture
and Enology Research Network (AVERN)
web page.

Comments on this web page are always welcome. These fruit web pages are constantly changing with new additions. E-mail me at: longstr7@msu.edu